Abstract
This paper examines transversality and play from philosophical, theoretical, and conceptual perspectives, highlighting their significance in fostering collaborations within and beyond the university. The intersection of these concepts—transversal play—is presented as a dynamic mode of collective being and becoming, characterised by collaborative care and co-creative communality. The paper exemplifies transversal play in collaborations and knowledge creation through examples from recent and present research and development projects. The paper contributes the concept of transversal play as a mode of co-creativity and care in collaborations within, across, and beyond academic institutions, and explores potential broader applications and implications of transversal play for universities.
Transversality and play offer compelling pathways to reimagine the university as a dynamic space for transformative collaboration. Rooted in the works of Braidotti (2019a, 2019b, 2021), Guattari (1984), and Deleuze (2000), and Deleuze and Guattari together (1994), transversality signifies a movement beyond disciplinary boundaries to foster holistic, plural, creative engagements. As Palmer and Panayotov (2016) note, its non-categorical, non-judgmental nature challenges traditional hierarchies, guiding academia towards eco-sophical, post-anthropocentric, and techno-mediated realities and encouraging post-disciplinary futures (Braidotti, 2019a; Cole & Bradley, 2018). From a design philosophical standpoint, Hsu (2021) further emphasises its capacity to spark radical creativity and transformative relationships. By integrating transversal approaches, universities can cultivate spaces for intellectual rewilding—where education unfolds as an evolving, pluriversal practice of collective world-building (Beighton, 2018; Escobar, 2017; Macgilchrist, 2021).
Play is a fundamental activity transcending structured settings to foster exploration, disruption, and transformation. As play philosopher Miguel Sicart (2014) describes, play is an ambiguous, expressive and immersive mode that shapes our interactions, while philosopher Eugen Fink (2016) locates it in the liminal space between the real and the imagined. In higher education, playfulness fuels curiosity, creativity, and community (James & Nerantzi, 2019; Nørgård, 2021; Nørgård & Whitton, 2024), enabling new ways of knowing, relating, reconfiguration, and collaborative exploration (Huizinga, 1949; Nippert-Eng, 2005; Nachmanovitch, 2024; Holflod, 2024).
Transversal play emerges as a mode of collective being and becoming, emphasising collaborative care and co-creative communality. It facilitates dynamic engagements that foreground relationality, participation, and interdependence by intersecting the fluid, boundary-defying ethos of transversality with play's disruptive and transformative potential. This notion extends beyond the university to cultural and social spheres, framing knowledge creation as an entangled, playful, and co-creative endeavour. Transversal play can be regarded as boundary play (Nippert-Eng, 2005), where distinctions between disciplines, identities, and ontologies are continuously re-examined, negotiated, and redefined. However, ss a relational and affirmative form of knowledge-making and reflection (Raffnsøe et al., 2022), transversal play offers an alternative vision for universities and its futures that fosters interconnected thriving, embraces complexity, and repositions the university as a space for experimental, communal, and transversal modes of collaboration that extend beyond academic disciplines, sectoral silos, and the university itself (Nørgård & Holflod, 2024).
References:
Beighton, C. (2018). A Transversal University? Criticality, Creativity and Catatonia in the Globalised Pursuit of Higher Education Excellence. In: Cole, D., Bradley, J. (eds) Principles of Transversality in Globalization and Education. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0583-2_4
Braidotti, R. (2019a). Transversal Posthumanities. Philosophy Today 63 (4):1181-1195.
Braidotti, R. (2019b). A Theoretical Framework for the Critical Posthumanities. Theory, Culture & Society, 36(6), 31-61. https://doi.org/10.1177/0263276418771486
Braidotti, R. (2021). Preface: Transversality at Work. In Ecologies of Architecture: Essays on Territorialisation (pp. xii-xvi). Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9781474483032-003
Cole, D.R., & Bradley, J. (2018, eds.). Principles of Transversality in Globalization and Education. New York: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0583-2
Deleuze, G. (2000). Proust and Signs. Translated by Richard Howard. London: Athlone Press.
Deleuze, G., & Guattari, F. (1994). What is Philosophy? Translated by Hugh Tomlinson and Graham Burchill. New York: Columbia University Press.
Escobar, A. (2017). Designs for the Pluriverse: Radical Interdependence, Autonomy, and the Making of Worlds. Duke University Press.
Fink, E., Moore, I. A., & Turner, C. (2016). Play as Symbol of the World: And Other Writings. Indiana University Press. http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt1cg4n3r
Guattari, F. (1984). Molecular Revolution: Psychiatry and Politics. Translated by Rosemary Sheed. London: Penguin Books.
Holflod, K. (2024). Playful Collaboration in Higher Education – Imagining a Relational Pedagogy of Care, Interdependence and Soulfulness, in Nørgård, R.T., & Whitton, N. (Eds.). (2024). The Playful University: Philosophy, Pedagogy, Politics and Principles (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003354956
Huizinga, J. (1949/1938). Homo ludens. A study of play element in culture. Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd.
Hsu, C. (2021). Transversal Design: Glimpsing the emergent whole, with the trouble. RSD10 Symposium. TU Delft, Netherlands.
James, A., & Nerantzi, C. (2019). The Power of Play: creativity in tertiary learning. Switzerland: Palgrave.
Macgilchrist, F. (2021). Rewilding Technology. on_education: journal for research and debate, 2021(3 (12)). https://doi.org/10.17899/on_ed.2021.12.2
Nachmanovitch, S. (2024). Free Play: Improvisation in Life and Art. Canongate Books.
Nippert-Eng, C. (2005). Boundary Play. Space and Culture, 8(3), 302–324. https://doi.org/10.1177/1206331205277351
Nørgård, R.T. (2021). Philosophy for the playful university: towards a theoretical foundation for playful higher education. In S.S.E. Bengtsen, S. Robinson, & W. Shumar (eds.), The University becoming: perspectives from philosophy and social theory (pp. 141‐156). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978‐3‐030‐69628‐3
Nørgård, R. T., & Holflod, K. (2024). Meeting in the middle: Cultural co-creation, transformative partnerships, and ecosystems for public good. Educational Philosophy and Theory, 57(2), 112–127. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131857.2024.2384722
Nørgård, R. T., & Whitton, N. (Eds.) (2024). The playful university: Philosophy, pedagogy, politics and principles. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003354956
Nørgård, R. T., Toft-Nielsen, C., & Whitton, N. (2017). Playful learning in higher education: developing a signature pedagogy. International Journal of Play, 6(3), 272-282. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/21594937.2017.1382997
Palmer, H., & Panayotov, S. (2016). Transversality. New Materialism Almanac. Retrieved from https://newmaterialism.eu/almanac/t/transversality.html
Raffnsøe, S., Staunæs, D., & Bank, M. (2022). Affirmative Critique. Ephemera: Theory & politics in organisation, 22(3), 183-217. https://ephemerajournal.org/sites/default/files/2022-12/22.3%20Raffns%C3%B8e%20Staun%C3%A6s%20Bank.pdf
Scheel, S., Grommé, F., Ruppert, E., Ustek-Spilda, F., Cakici, B., & Takala, V. (2019). Doing a transversal method: developing an ethics of care in a collaborative research project. Global Networks: A Journal of Transnational Affairs. https://doi.org/10.1111/glob.12263
Sicart, M. (2014). Play Matters. MIT Press.
Transversality and play offer compelling pathways to reimagine the university as a dynamic space for transformative collaboration. Rooted in the works of Braidotti (2019a, 2019b, 2021), Guattari (1984), and Deleuze (2000), and Deleuze and Guattari together (1994), transversality signifies a movement beyond disciplinary boundaries to foster holistic, plural, creative engagements. As Palmer and Panayotov (2016) note, its non-categorical, non-judgmental nature challenges traditional hierarchies, guiding academia towards eco-sophical, post-anthropocentric, and techno-mediated realities and encouraging post-disciplinary futures (Braidotti, 2019a; Cole & Bradley, 2018). From a design philosophical standpoint, Hsu (2021) further emphasises its capacity to spark radical creativity and transformative relationships. By integrating transversal approaches, universities can cultivate spaces for intellectual rewilding—where education unfolds as an evolving, pluriversal practice of collective world-building (Beighton, 2018; Escobar, 2017; Macgilchrist, 2021).
Play is a fundamental activity transcending structured settings to foster exploration, disruption, and transformation. As play philosopher Miguel Sicart (2014) describes, play is an ambiguous, expressive and immersive mode that shapes our interactions, while philosopher Eugen Fink (2016) locates it in the liminal space between the real and the imagined. In higher education, playfulness fuels curiosity, creativity, and community (James & Nerantzi, 2019; Nørgård, 2021; Nørgård & Whitton, 2024), enabling new ways of knowing, relating, reconfiguration, and collaborative exploration (Huizinga, 1949; Nippert-Eng, 2005; Nachmanovitch, 2024; Holflod, 2024).
Transversal play emerges as a mode of collective being and becoming, emphasising collaborative care and co-creative communality. It facilitates dynamic engagements that foreground relationality, participation, and interdependence by intersecting the fluid, boundary-defying ethos of transversality with play's disruptive and transformative potential. This notion extends beyond the university to cultural and social spheres, framing knowledge creation as an entangled, playful, and co-creative endeavour. Transversal play can be regarded as boundary play (Nippert-Eng, 2005), where distinctions between disciplines, identities, and ontologies are continuously re-examined, negotiated, and redefined. However, ss a relational and affirmative form of knowledge-making and reflection (Raffnsøe et al., 2022), transversal play offers an alternative vision for universities and its futures that fosters interconnected thriving, embraces complexity, and repositions the university as a space for experimental, communal, and transversal modes of collaboration that extend beyond academic disciplines, sectoral silos, and the university itself (Nørgård & Holflod, 2024).
References:
Beighton, C. (2018). A Transversal University? Criticality, Creativity and Catatonia in the Globalised Pursuit of Higher Education Excellence. In: Cole, D., Bradley, J. (eds) Principles of Transversality in Globalization and Education. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0583-2_4
Braidotti, R. (2019a). Transversal Posthumanities. Philosophy Today 63 (4):1181-1195.
Braidotti, R. (2019b). A Theoretical Framework for the Critical Posthumanities. Theory, Culture & Society, 36(6), 31-61. https://doi.org/10.1177/0263276418771486
Braidotti, R. (2021). Preface: Transversality at Work. In Ecologies of Architecture: Essays on Territorialisation (pp. xii-xvi). Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9781474483032-003
Cole, D.R., & Bradley, J. (2018, eds.). Principles of Transversality in Globalization and Education. New York: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0583-2
Deleuze, G. (2000). Proust and Signs. Translated by Richard Howard. London: Athlone Press.
Deleuze, G., & Guattari, F. (1994). What is Philosophy? Translated by Hugh Tomlinson and Graham Burchill. New York: Columbia University Press.
Escobar, A. (2017). Designs for the Pluriverse: Radical Interdependence, Autonomy, and the Making of Worlds. Duke University Press.
Fink, E., Moore, I. A., & Turner, C. (2016). Play as Symbol of the World: And Other Writings. Indiana University Press. http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt1cg4n3r
Guattari, F. (1984). Molecular Revolution: Psychiatry and Politics. Translated by Rosemary Sheed. London: Penguin Books.
Holflod, K. (2024). Playful Collaboration in Higher Education – Imagining a Relational Pedagogy of Care, Interdependence and Soulfulness, in Nørgård, R.T., & Whitton, N. (Eds.). (2024). The Playful University: Philosophy, Pedagogy, Politics and Principles (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003354956
Huizinga, J. (1949/1938). Homo ludens. A study of play element in culture. Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd.
Hsu, C. (2021). Transversal Design: Glimpsing the emergent whole, with the trouble. RSD10 Symposium. TU Delft, Netherlands.
James, A., & Nerantzi, C. (2019). The Power of Play: creativity in tertiary learning. Switzerland: Palgrave.
Macgilchrist, F. (2021). Rewilding Technology. on_education: journal for research and debate, 2021(3 (12)). https://doi.org/10.17899/on_ed.2021.12.2
Nachmanovitch, S. (2024). Free Play: Improvisation in Life and Art. Canongate Books.
Nippert-Eng, C. (2005). Boundary Play. Space and Culture, 8(3), 302–324. https://doi.org/10.1177/1206331205277351
Nørgård, R.T. (2021). Philosophy for the playful university: towards a theoretical foundation for playful higher education. In S.S.E. Bengtsen, S. Robinson, & W. Shumar (eds.), The University becoming: perspectives from philosophy and social theory (pp. 141‐156). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978‐3‐030‐69628‐3
Nørgård, R. T., & Holflod, K. (2024). Meeting in the middle: Cultural co-creation, transformative partnerships, and ecosystems for public good. Educational Philosophy and Theory, 57(2), 112–127. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131857.2024.2384722
Nørgård, R. T., & Whitton, N. (Eds.) (2024). The playful university: Philosophy, pedagogy, politics and principles. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003354956
Nørgård, R. T., Toft-Nielsen, C., & Whitton, N. (2017). Playful learning in higher education: developing a signature pedagogy. International Journal of Play, 6(3), 272-282. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/21594937.2017.1382997
Palmer, H., & Panayotov, S. (2016). Transversality. New Materialism Almanac. Retrieved from https://newmaterialism.eu/almanac/t/transversality.html
Raffnsøe, S., Staunæs, D., & Bank, M. (2022). Affirmative Critique. Ephemera: Theory & politics in organisation, 22(3), 183-217. https://ephemerajournal.org/sites/default/files/2022-12/22.3%20Raffns%C3%B8e%20Staun%C3%A6s%20Bank.pdf
Scheel, S., Grommé, F., Ruppert, E., Ustek-Spilda, F., Cakici, B., & Takala, V. (2019). Doing a transversal method: developing an ethics of care in a collaborative research project. Global Networks: A Journal of Transnational Affairs. https://doi.org/10.1111/glob.12263
Sicart, M. (2014). Play Matters. MIT Press.
Originalsprog | Engelsk |
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Publikationsdato | 2025 |
Status | Udgivet - 2025 |
Begivenhed | PaTHES Conference 2025 – The Creative University - Varighed: 10 jun. 2025 → 12 jun. 2025 |
Konference
Konference | PaTHES Conference 2025 – The Creative University |
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Periode | 10/06/25 → 12/06/25 |